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Business

South Korea Freezes $104 Million in Assets Belonging to Terra Co-Founder

The plea to freeze funds belonging to Terraform Labs co-founder Shin Hyun-Seung, alias Daniel Shin, was allegedly granted by the Seoul Southern District Court on Thursday. The assets in question total roughly 140 billion won ($104 million). The pre-indictment freeze order is a precautionary measure to prevent a suspect from disposing of criminal proceeds before a trial.

The Terra co-founder is charged with earning “unfair” gains of roughly 140 billion Korean Won by marketing pre-issued cryptocurrency LUNA, now known as Luna classic (LUNC), without properly disclosing this to investors, according to the prosecutors. Shin allegedly informed the prosecutors on Thursday that he did not sell the cryptocurrency at its highest price prior to the token’s fall.

Forkast – a news network, cited Hwang Suk-jin, an information security professor at Dongguk University and a frequent speaker on crypto policy before the National Assembly of South Korea, as saying the following: “It is a pre-mining issue. It’s a result of improper disclosure made when the tokens were issued. For instance, if investors thought 1,000 tokens had been distributed when in fact 10,000 had been issued, investors would surely incur losses.”

Investigations are presently being conducted into allegations that Shin and Chai Corp., a local payments technology business he established, misused consumer data when introducing Chai’s Terra payment services. Local law enforcement allegedly conducted a raid on the payments business on Thursday.

Prosecutors in South Korea have also been looking into the collapse of LUNA since May and have filed an arrest warrant for Kwon Do-Hyung, alias Do Kwon, who co-founded Terraform Labs with Shin. Additionally, Interpol has put out a Red Notice for him. The South Korean government said it had frozen Kwon’s digital holdings last month. Kwon, however, disputed ownership of the frozen cash.

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Business

Crypto Lender Genesis Seeks $1 Billion Emergency Loan

At the end of the third quarter, Genesis, which deals in digital assets for companies like hedge funds and asset managers, had approximately $3 billion in active loans. Due to what it described as “extraordinary market instability” brought on by FTX declaring bankruptcy last week, its crypto lending arm ceased approving new loans on Wednesday and stopped allowing clients to withdraw money.

Concerns about contagion are caused by Genesis’ position in the cryptocurrency industry, its connections to failing businesses, and its wider financial presence. An individual with knowledge of the situation claims that Three Arrows Capital, a Singapore-based crypto hedge fund, and Alameda Research, a trading firm intimately associated with FTX, were Genesis’ two biggest debtors. Right now, both are going through bankruptcy.

Genesis has been a target for days, according to Joseph Edwards, a partner in investment management at Securitize Capital. For the cryptocurrency market, “it’s a warning of worse results,” especially given that Genesis also works with brokers, family offices, and money managers.

Wednesday saw “abnormal withdrawal demands” from clients, according to Genesis, which exceeded its responsibilities. According to the Wall Street Journal, it had asked investors for a $1 billion emergency loan two days prior. Concerned that Genesis’ problems may spread, other businesses have cut ties with it. An exchange called Crypto.com and Tether, which manages the biggest stablecoin in the world, both stated on Wednesday that they have no exposure to Genesis.

The links FTX has with institutions, according to Paolo Ardoino, chief technical officer of Tether, might possibly have a cascading impact on other businesses, but it is unclear how that would work out.

The connections between Genesis and FTX have become the focus of market players.

According to a person with knowledge of the situation, Genesis also provided loans to Alameda, a trading company intimately associated with FTX, and took FTX tokens as security. According to the statistics portal CoinGecko, the cost of the token has decreased 93% in the last month.

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Business

FTX loses financial services license access in South Africa

Ovex, a cryptocurrency enterprise based in South Africa, has canceled and removed FTX as a juristic representative, cutting off the international exchange’s access to its local Financial Service Provider (FSP) licence.

“FTX is now unlicensed to market its services in South Africa. People should avoid using FTX.” Ovex community manager, Nick Bergonzoli stated.

FTX and Alameda Research invested in cryptocurrency and blockchain businesses around the world, including several exchanges in South Africa. These include VALR, the largest exchange headquartered in Africa, and Ovex, a market maker that reports trading volumes of over $500 million (R8.6 billion) per month.

FTX bought a stake in Ovex in April 2021.

With Ovex’s help, FTX was able to continue offering its margin trading services to South African users. However, this authority has now been withdrawn.

Ovex stated, “FTX’s marketing activities in South Africa had in the past been regularised through its appointment as juristic representative of Ovex Fsp (Pty) Ltd, FSP no. 50776. The public is now cautioned from doing further business with FTX, as FTX is not permitted to market its offshore derivatives products in South Africa, at this time.”  

Ovex CEO Jonathan Ovadia also stated last week that FTX owns a minority stake of around 8% and that they are in discussions to buy the equity back. He also assured that they have no exposure to FTT, and moved any operations they had on the exchange off by 7 November.

The crypto market maker also announced on 16 November, that it terminated its relationship with FTX in the lead-up to the bankruptcy proceedings. Additionally, Ovex stated that FTX’s authority to market and make available its offshore derivatives products in South Africa was withdrawn, effective November 2022.

FTX is a cryptocurrency exchange founded by Sam Bankman-Fried in 2019, which filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in the United States last week.

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Business

South African school to offer courses on blockchain technology

South African regulators have been warming up to cryptocurrencies over the past few months. The Financial Sector Conduct Authority (FSCA), the nation’s financial sector regulator, recently recognized cryptocurrency assets as financial products, making them subject to regulation. The nation’s central bank also instructed commercial banks to cooperate with crypto asset service providers in a directive.

With such an enabling regulatory environment, crypto use cases are becoming more common in the country. According to Finder’s Crypto Adoption October 2022 report, South Africa now ranks 17th out of 26 countries for crypto adoption.

Centennial School in Sandton, Johannesburg, has now introduced a 10-module course that teaches pupils about real-world uses of blockchain and cryptocurrencies while enhancing their financial and digital literacy in an effort to stay up with the country’s embrace of cryptocurrencies.

Shawn Fuchs, Founder and CEO of Centennial Schools stated, “By exposing our students to this curriculum, we are improving their future by providing them with the skills they need for life outside of school.”  

The school has partnered with CoinEd, an education provider that integrates cryptocurrency and blockchain courses into educational institutions to provide course materials.

CoinAid co-founder Kriyan Singh commented that by teaching students how to safely engage with crypto, they will benefit in their financial lives, in their digital security, and in their future jobs.

“The idea that we will live part of our lives in a virtual reality – or metaverse – is creating our own economy. The financial system of the metaverse is currently based on cryptocurrencies and blockchain, and through education, we aim to integrate the physical and digital worlds. Both have to inspire innovative thinking and entrepreneurship,” concluded Singh.

However, Centennial schools is not the only institution keeping up with the fast-paced crypto adoption in South Africa. Last month, Pick n Pay, one of the largest retailers in the country, announced that it would begin allowing point-of-sale bitcoin payments. 
Additionally, the non-profit charitable organization, FoodForwardSA, also announced a partnership with the crypto exchange platform, Luno, which will allow South Africans to donate bitcoin to the organization. Luno also announced a sponsorship deal with Pretoria-based rugby franchise, Vodacom Bulls, which will see the team’s players get paid in crypto.

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Business

Web3 startup Nestcoin declares it held its assets in FTX and lays off employees

As a result of FTX’s collapse, African web3 startup Nestcoin has laid off some of its employees. Yele Bademosi, the CEO of the startup, shared this in a tweet stating that his one-year-old company was impacted by FTX’s downfall since it had assets including cash and stablecoins in the now-defunct crypto exchange to manage operational costs.

Since Sam Bankman-Fried’s crypto empire, made up of FTX, Alameda Research and FTX Ventures collapsed last week, there have been various reports of companies whose money is stuck in FTX, its crypto exchange platform. Some of them include Galois Capital, a hedge fund with half of its capital stuck at the collapsed crypto exchange; Genesis Trading, which had about $175 million locked on the crypto exchange; and Multicoin Capital, the famed crypto and web3 venture capital firm that has nearly 10% of its assets under management trapped.

Nestcoin has joined the growing list of companies whose majority assets are stuck in FTX.

Several reports claim that depending on how much FTX’s assets wind up being worth, companies with money locked on FTX could be able to receive their money back. According to its 23-page bankruptcy filing, FTX has more than 100,000 creditors, assets between $10 billion and $50 billion, and liabilities in the same range. It also has more than 100,000 creditors.

Nestcoin, which Bademosi described as a venture collective, is one of a handful of African startups that have received venture capital from FTX and Alameda Research, alongside 200+ foreign-based startups and investment firms, including Circle and Sequoia Capital. 

FTX, also led a $150 million Series C extension round in Chipper Cash, an African cross-border payments company. Alameda Research, on the other hand, has backed Nigeria- and Kenya-based web3 company MARA, South African crypto exchange startup VALR, Congolese web3 startup Jambo, and Nigerian crypto exchange platform Bitnob.

 It’s still unclear if these other startups held their assets in FTX, but there’s a slight chance that might be the case, given what’s come to light with Nestcoin, even though Alameda Research, its investor, has less than 1% equity.

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Coins

Non-Custodial vs Custodial Wallets: What’s the Difference?

If you currently hold any cryptocurrency, you’ve probably already interacted with a crypto wallet. But a crypto wallet isn’t like a regular wallet in which you’d hold your credit cards and cash, it is a platform that stores the public and private keys for cryptocurrency transactions and funds. There are several different types of crypto wallets to store your crypto funds, but the two main varieties can be broken out as custodial wallets and non-custodial wallets.

In this article, we highlight and explain the difference between non-custodial and custodial wallets. 

To start with, custodial wallets are considered a low-entry barrier for those new to the crypto space since they are easy to use and can be accessed from any device with an internet connection. However, security is a major concern. 

With custodial wallets, private keys are held by a third party, for example, a crypto exchange or a wallet provider, which means users don’t really control their crypto assets. Instead, users have to trust that the third-party custodian will secure their crypto for them.

While some service providers provide insurance for the cryptocurrencies they keep, custodial wallets have historically resulted in significant Bitcoin losses due to poor management and/or carelessness with regard to protecting users’ assets.

However, with the freedom to be their own bankers also comes the sole responsibility for safeguarding their holdings. 

In contrast, non-custodial wallets sometimes referred to as self-custody wallets, are made to offer users complete control over their private key.

One of the most popular types of non-custodial wallets are hardware, or cold wallets, which store private keys offline on a standalone device, often similar in look and feel to a USB drive. Hardware wallets only access the internet when you want to send a cryptocurrency transaction. 

Some non-custodial wallets come as software that you install on your computer or mobile device and include the likes of Bitpay, Electrum, Trust Wallet, and MetaMask.

However, the advantages of non-custodial crypto wallets come with a critical condition. Users should have a basic know-how of backing up and restoring wallets. In addition, non-custodial wallets also require users to take responsibility for the security of their cryptocurrency. The wallet user has to be accountable for the security of their private keys, thereby implying the need for knowledge on secure backup of a wallet. 

In most cases, the private key is generally a 12 to 24-word recovery phrase. Users have to store the recovery phrase in a secure location. For example, you can note down the recovery phrase on a piece of paper and place it in a safe. Users can also type the recovery phrase on a document on their computer and store the hard drive safely in a secure location.

The final verdict on the choice between custodial and non-custodial wallets depends largely on one’s personal preference and needs. Your requirements and plans for your crypto pursuits would play a crucial role in defining the choice of crypto wallet. For example, if you are a beginner in crypto, you can go with custodial wallets for crypto trading. 

On the other hand, if you want to store a hefty sum of cryptocurrency securely, non-custodial wallets will be the right pick. Each type of crypto wallet has its own advantages and setbacks, and the comparison between them presents clarity for making decisions. Learn more about both types of wallets and find the best option for you right now.

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Business

Modus launches $75 million VC fund for blockchain and AI startups in Africa

New York-based venture platform, Modus, whose mission is to develop and support startups in the MENA region, has announced the launch of Modus Africa, a $75M VC fund for African startups innovating using blockchain technologies and Artificial Intelligence (AI).

The fund is led by two General Partners, Vianney Mathonnet and Andre Jr. Ayotte, who are also veterans of the African startup ecosystem.

According to Modus’ statement, Modus Africa will nurture the growth and development of the continent’s local tech talent and early-stage impact-driven ventures. The new fund will close in Q1 2023 and invest in 45 startups at the Seed+ stage with a follow-on investment allocation, catalyzing foreign investment into the continent.

Speaking on the formation of Modus Africa, Kareem Elsirafy, the managing partner of Modus, revealed,

“Modus is proud to be launching an Africa-MENA investment corridor to continue supporting and investing in emerging innovation ecosystems. The Modus platform is uniquely positioned to deliver impact and value to African communities through operational, institutional, and financial capital. We’re excited to have Vianney and Andre leading the way on this journey.”

The management of Modus Africa will be under the direction of the new partners Vianney Mathonnet and Andre Jr. Ayotte. They will be in control of the fund’s investing strategy, direction, and thesis.

Andre and Vianney have been active in the startup space for the past 6+ years and joined forces with Modus to develop innovation ecosystems and uplift underserved populations in emerging markets.

Andre Jr. Ayotte, Partner at Modus Africa commented,

“We’re thrilled to be joining Modus to focus on investing in African companies who have an incredible opportunity to bet on the 4th Industrial Revolution. AI could add another $1.5T by 2030 to the African economy, with about 50% of Africa’s GDP and blockchain already demonstrating its capacity to increase financial inclusion while lowering the overall cost of doing business in Africa.”

The VC firm, however, is not only focused on AI and blockchain startups. The firm is also closing three investments in startups using AI and blockchain across insurtech, fintech, and health tech.

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Business

Cristiano Ronaldo Launches First NFT Collection With Binance

In June 2022, Binance officially announced that it had formed a partnership with the football icon Cristiano Ronaldo. Binance has now revealed that Cristiano Ronaldo’s first NFT collection will be available Friday, November 18 as part of their exclusive, multi-year partnership. 

The Manchester United forward teamed up with Binance to create a unique and ethereal experience for football lovers across the globe with a string of NFT collections that will launch exclusively on Binance’s official NFT platform. This will enable registered Binance users worldwide to buy the collections via Binance Pay. The partnership also aims at giving his fans an introduction to Web3 through the world of NFTs.

Binance Co-Founder and Chief Marketing Officer, He Yi stated in the announcement, “We believe the metaverse and blockchain are the future of the internet. We are honored to collaborate with Cristiano to help more people understand blockchain and showcase how we are building Web3 infrastructure for the sports and entertainment industry.”

Christiano Ronaldo also commented, “It was important to me that we created something memorable and unique for my fans as they are such a big part of my success. With Binance, I was able to make something that not only captures the passion of the game but rewards fans for all the years of support.”

The inaugural Cristiano Ronaldo NFT collection will feature seven animated statues with four rarity levels: Super Super Rare (SSR), Super Rare (SR), Rare (R), and Normal (N). Each NFT statue depicts Ronaldo in an iconic moment from his life, from career-defining bicycle kicks to his childhood in Portugal.

According to Binance, the 45 highest value CR7 NFTs (5 SSR and 40 SR) will be held for auction on the Binance NFT marketplace. The auction will remain open for 24 hours, with NFTs awarded to the highest bidder, and bidding prices will start at 10,000 BUSD for SSR and 1,700 BUSD for SR.

Additionally, the remaining 6,600 NFTs (600 R and 6,000 N) will be offered on Binance starting at 77 BUSD for the Normal rarity. Each rarity level will come with its own set of exclusive perks, ranging from a personal message from Cristiano Ronaldo, autographed CR7 & Binance merchandise, guaranteed access for all future CR7 NFT drops complimentary CR7 mystery boxes, and entry into giveaways with signed merchandise and prizes.

Future sets of the Cristiano Ronaldo NFT collection will be available in early 2023.

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Business

Binance CEO Announces ‘Industry Recovery Fund’ Amid FTX Exchange Collapse

In the wake of the collapse of the crypto exchange FTX, Binance has announced the formation of what it calls an industry recovery fund aimed at salvaging crypto projects facing liquidity issues.

Binance CEO Changpeng Zhao (CZ) tweeted saying, “To reduce further cascading negative effects of FTX, Binance is forming an industry recovery fund to help projects who are otherwise strong but in a liquidity crisis.” 

He added that more details regarding the initiative would be announced soon while urging projects that think they qualify to contact Binance Labs.

The Binance CEO also further stated that other industry players with cash are welcome to co-invest in the fund.

“Crypto is not going away. We are still here. Let’s rebuild.” proclaimed CZ.

Several prominent crypto personalities, including Tron founder Justin Sun and BankToTheFuture CEO Simon Dixon, have already expressed their willingness to join the initiative.

While the proposed industry recovery fund’s purpose is not yet known, several critics have expressed worry about how to distinguish between someone who is genuinely experiencing liquidity issues and someone who is committing fraud.

“You can’t backstop billions in offside liabilities without first fixing Ponzi business models. This industry fund sounds like fluff or a bad decision,” said Sean Penso, Managing Partner at Cortelyou Capital.

Sam Bankman-Fried’s FTX filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy on Friday after a week of dramatic events that saw the exchange face a liquidity crunch and ultimately freeze withdrawals after customers rushed to get their funds off the trading platform.

Given FTX’s high profile, which penned deals with sports stars like Tom Brady and a massive $135 million deal to rename the Miami Heat stadium, there are fears that its collapse will have a cascading effect on the entire industry, with more big firms to follow the same path.

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Business

Bahamas Authorities Investigate The Fall Of FTX

The whole cryptocurrency sector is being impacted by the fall of the FTX enterprise. Users, executives, investors, and staff all suffered greatly as a result of the exchange’s breakdown. During this period, the market was quite volatile. Even Bitcoin (BTC), the most popular cryptocurrency, dropped to the $15,000 area.

The fall of the cryptocurrency giant was something that no one saw coming. FTX, which was facing liquidity crunches, has now filed for bankruptcy. Sam Bankman-Fried has also resigned as the CEO of the exchange.

As per recent reports, the downfall of the exchange is receiving global attention. The Royal Bahamas Police addressed on Sunday that they are now launching an investigation into FTX’s fall.

As per the statement given by the Royal Bahamas Police, they are looking into the possibility of any criminal misconduct connected with the FTX exchange’s collapse. 

The Bahamas police highlighted that “In light of the collapse of FTX globally and the provisional liquidation of FTX Digital Markets Ltd., a team of financial investigators from the Financial Crimes Investigation Branch are working closely with the Bahamas Securities Commission to investigate if any criminal misconduct occurred.”

The issues with FTX don’t end there. A recent exploit at FTX is said to have aggravated the ongoing problems. Telegram administrators alerted users that the FTX website might download Trojans, which could affect their portfolios. 

In addition, the exchange experienced unexpected outflows of roughly $600 million just hours after declaring Chapter 11 bankruptcy.

Nevertheless, the collapse of the cryptocurrency giant has definitely alerted global regulators. Many even suggest that this might bring in tighter regulations and speed up the process of inevitable regulation.